The Science Behind Hair Transplantation
Hair transplantation is a surgical procedure that involves relocating hair follicles from a donor area, typically the back of the scalp, to the balding or thinning areas. The two primary techniques used in modern hair transplantation are:
Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT)
FUT, also known as the strip method, allows for a high number of grafts to be transplanted in a single session and generally has a lower cost compared to FUE. This technique involves removing a strip of skin from the back of the scalp, which is then dissected into individual follicular units under a microscope. These units, containing 1-4 hairs each, are then transplanted into the recipient sites.
While FUT does leave a linear scar in the donor area, this can be easily concealed by the surrounding hair. This method is considered a good option for patients with significant hair loss, especially in the crown area, and those who are not concerned about a linear scar. FUT is also a good choice for patients with limited donor hair availability.
The FUT procedure involves removing a strip of skin from the back of the scalp, dissecting the strip into individual follicular units, and then transplanting these units into the balding areas. The donor area is then closed with sutures or staples, which are typically removed within 10-14 days following the procedure
Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE)
With FUE, individual follicular units are extracted directly from the scalp using a specialized tool. This method leaves no linear scar and allows for a quicker recovery time compared to FUT.
At MAXIM Hair Restoration Newark, we utilize the state-of-the-art European WAW FUE System, which features a unique shape extraction device that closely mimics the natural shape of follicular units. This advanced technology reduces transection rates during the procedure, ensuring healthier grafts and faster healing due to the tiny incisions made.
FUE motorized procedures, like the WAW FUE System, offer several advantages over traditional methods. These include faster extraction, low transection rates, and fully preserved, healthy grafts. These benefits make FUE a popular choice for hair transplant surgeries, providing patients with optimal results and a more comfortable recovery process
With FUE, individual follicular units are extracted directly from the scalp using a specialized tool. This method leaves no linear scar and allows for a quicker recovery time compared to FUT.
Both techniques aim to create a natural-looking hairline and provide density in the balding areas. The choice between FUT and FUE depends on various factors, including the extent of hair loss, hair characteristics, and personal preferences.